Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry Notes Pdf Download B Pharm

Unit 1

Impurities in Pharmaceutical Substances

Introduction, Sources of Impurities, Raw Materials, Method of Manufacture, Manufacturing Hazards, Instability of the Products.

Limit Tests Notes

Introduction, Limit test for chlorides, Limit test for sulphates, Limit test for Iron, Limit test for Heavy metals, Limit test for Lead, Limit test for Arsenic, Modified Limit test for chlorides, Modified Limit test for sulphates.

Unit 2

Buffers Notes

Introduction, Acid and Bases, Buffers, Mechanism of Buffer Action, and Buffering Capacity.

Buffer Equation

Henderson Equation, pH of a Buffer, Acidic Buffer, Basic Buffer.

Buffer Capacity and Action

Definition, Types of Buffer, Buffer Action, Mechanism of Action of Basic Buffers, Buffer Equation, Henderson Hasselbalch Equation, Buffer Capacity, and Application of Buffers.

Buffered Isotonic Solution

Introduction, Isotonic, Hypertonic, Hypotonic, Isotonic Solution, Tonicity, Measurements of Tonicity, Methods of Adjusting Tonicity and pH.

Major Extra and Intra Cellular Electrolyte

Introduction, Calcium, Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Phosphate, Replacement Therapy, Biological Acid-Base Balance, Factors Affecting the pH of the extracellular fluids, Types and Causes of Acidosis.

Dental Products Notes

Tooth, Dental Products, Anticaries Agents, Cleaning agents or Dentrifices, Polishing Agents, Desensitising Agents, Role of Fluoride, Cement and Fillers, Zinc Oxide Eugenol.

Oral Rehydration Salt (ORS)

Introduction, What Is diarrhoea, Pathophysiology of diarrhoea, Ion exchange in Intestine, Physiological basis of using ORT in diarrhoea, Oral Rehydration Therapy, Principles and Types.

Unit 3

Gastrointestinal Agents

Acidifying or Acidifiers, Antacid, Cathartics, Antimicrobial Agents, Iodine, Astringent, Monographs.

Acidifiers Notes

Classification of Acidifying agents or Acidifiers, Hyperchlorhydria or Hyperactivity, Hypochlorhydria.

Antacid Notes

Introduction, Classification, Ideal Properties, Aluminium Hydroxide Gel, Milk of Magnesia, Combination Antacid Preparation.

Cathartics Notes

Definition, Purgatives, Laxatives, Schematic diagram of Cathartics, Magnesium Sulphate.

Antimicrobial Agents

Antiseptics, Disinfectants, Germicide, Bacteriostatic, Sanitizer, Mechanism of Action, Example, Characteristics, Iodine.

Unit 4

Expectorants Notes

Introduction, Classification, Sedative Expectorants, Stimulant Expectorants.

Emetics Notes

Introduction, Mechanism of Action, Cerebral Centre Affecting Vomiting, Uses of Emetics, Natural Emetics When Emetics Should not use?

Haematinics Notes

Hematinic, Iron, Anemia, Dietary Source, Iron Rich Food, Distribution of Iron in Body, Inorganic Haematinics.

Poison and Antidote

Poison and Antidote definition, Classification of Antidote, Physiological, Mechanical and Chemical Antidote, Inorganic Antidote.

Astringents Notes

Astringents Introduction, Uses of Astringents, Inorganic Astringents.

Unit 5

Radiopharmaceutical Notes

Introduction, Radioactivity, Radioisotopes.

Radioactivity Notes

Introduction, Alpha decay, Beta decay, Gamma decay, Half-life and Rate of decay, Radioactive dating, Half-life and Kinetic energy, Detection of Radiation.

Radioisotopes Notes

Definitions, The Atom, Isotopes of Hydrogen, Isotopes of Carbon, How to Radioisotopes occurs, Properties of Radioactive Isotopes, Therapeutic uses of Radioisotopes.
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